A Definitive Guide To Facet Joint Syndrome

The facet joints are paired, bony projections that form the back of the spine. The facets act as both a gliding joint and shock absorbers for each movement in the spine. Facet syndrome, also known as zygapophyseal syndrome or simply’ facet joint pain, is caused by inflammation, arthritis, and impingement of the facet joints. Facet joint pain can be caused by spondylolisthesis, degenerative disc disease, spinal tumors, other pathologies, or age-related wear and tear. There are many other, less common causes of facet joint pain. If you have experienced any symptoms related to this condition, you should visit a specialist in facet joint syndrome in Shrewsbury. This article provides all you need to know about facet joint syndrome.

Causes of Facet Joint Syndrome

There are several causes of facet joint syndrome. One of the most common causes is spondylolisthesis, a condition that occurs when one vertebra slips forward over the vertebra below it. Facet joint pain can also be caused by degenerative disc disease and other types of arthritis in the spine.

Symptoms of Facet Joint Syndrome

The symptoms of this condition vary from person to person and depend on the severity and type of diagnosis. Many people experience pain in the lower back caused by nerve root impingement. Nerve root impingement can cause several other symptoms, such as:

Muscle weakness or numbness in the legs causes pain that radiates into the buttocks or legs, difficulty or pain when walking, loss of bladder or bowel control, and weakness in the arm.

Some people do not experience any symptoms but are diagnosed with facet joint syndrome during an x-ray.

Facet Joint Syndrome Diagnosis

Diagnosing this condition is manageable and may be done through several tests. Symptoms often lead to a diagnosis, but the doctor may order x-rays, CT scans, or MRI spine images. If you experience these symptoms, seek help by visiting a specialist in facet joint syndrome. 

Treatment Options for Facet Joint Syndrome

The treatment options for this condition depend on the diagnosis and severity of the problem. Mild cases of inflammation and arthritis can be treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), physical therapy, and rest. Some people may benefit from a steroid injection into the joint to relieve pain and inflammation.

Surgery is often recommended for spinal stenosis, disc herniations, or other problems that cause chronic pain in the back or neck. The surgeon can remove the disc, drain the fluid joint, or place a device to prevent impingement or inflammation.

Prevention of Facet Joint Syndrome

There are several ways to prevent this condition. One way is to perform exercises that strengthen the core muscles of the lower back. These exercises help support the spine and relieve stress on the facet joints. If you have been diagnosed with this condition, please visit a specialist in facet joint syndrome to help you manage your symptoms.

In summary, facet joint syndrome is a condition that occurs when the spine’s paired facet joints are inflamed, irritated, or impinged. Treatment options include pain medications, muscle relaxers, injections, and surgery. If you have experienced these symptoms, please visit a facet joint syndrome specialist.